ex 11 sau 12 va rog!!!
Răspunsuri la întrebare
Răspuns:
Explicație:
11.
a.
1mol NH3----------6,022.10²³molecule NH3----------4 . 6,022.10²³atomi total
1,5 moli NH3 ------------------x-------------------------------------------y
x= 1,5 . 6,022. 10²³= 9,033.10²³molecule NH3
y= 1,5 . 4 . 6,022.10²³ = 36,132.10²³atomi
b.
nCO= 14g : 28g/moli= 0,5 moli CO
1mol CO--------6,022.10 ²³molecule CO---------2 . 6,022.10²³atomi
0,5 moli CO-------------------x--------------------------------y
x= 0,5 . 6,022.10²³molecule CO = 3,011.10²³molecule CO
y= 0,5 . 2 . 6,022.10²³atomi = 6,022.10²³atomi
c.
19,6 kg=19600 g H2SO4
M= 2 + 32 + 4.16=98-------> 98g/moli
n= 19600g : 98g/moli= 200moli H2SO4
1mol H2SO4 -------6,022.10²³molecule -------7 . 6,022.10²³atomi
200moli ------------------------x--------------------------------y
x= 200. 6,022.10²³= 1204,4 .10²³molecule H2SO4
y= 200 . 7 . 6,022.10²³=8430,8 .10²³atomi
d.
MSO3= 32 + 3.16=80-------> 80g/moli
80kg= 80000g SO3
n= 80000g : 80g/moli= 1000moli SO3
1mol SO3---------6,022.10²³molecule---------4 . 6,022.10²³atomi
1000 moli-----------------x-----------------------------------y
x= 1000 . 6,022.10²³ =6022.10²³molecule
y= 1000 . 4 . 6,022.10²³atomi =
e.
2kmoli=2000 moli He
1mol He--------6,022 .10²³molecule He-----------1.6,022.10²³atomi
2000 moli ----------x--------------------------------------------------y
x= 2000 . 6,022.10²³molecule H2 =
y= 2000 . 6,023.10²³atomi=
Răspuns:
12.
n(niu)= 2x4 mol O
se stie 1mol atomi..........6,023x10²³atomi
8mol O................x
x= 48,18x10²³ atomi O
CO2
n(niu)= 11X2molO
1mol atomi.........6,023x10²³atomi\
22moli...................x
x=132,5x10²³ atomi O
Explicație: