Ex.2 de la listening
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Ex. 2
a) The difference between an adjective and an adverb:
The adjective shows how the noun is and answers to the following questions: „what kind of?” „which?” „how many?” The adjective is usually placed before the noun.
Examples:
The old picture is on the wall. (What kind of picture?)
The high mountains are wonderful. (Which mountains?)
Three dogs bark all the time. (How many dogs?)
The adverb shows how the actions are, determining a verb. The adverbs usually answer to the following questions: „How?” „When?” „Where?”
Examples:
She drove quickly. (How did she drive?)
My aunt arrives tomorrow. (When does she arrive?)
We will be there late. (When will we be there?)
Most adverbs are formed by adding the suffix „ly” to an adjective:
Examples:
A slow car (O mașină lentă)
This car is driven slowly (Această mașină este condusă încet/lent.)
b) An interjection shows the feelings, the emotions, the states of mind, such as anger, fear, happiness, excitement, confusion, suprise. Most of the sentences end with an exclamatory mark.
Examples:
Go away, I do not want to see you again! (anger)
The exhibition of old cars was awesome! (excitement)
She asked for my friendship, even if she said she hated me! (surpise)
c) Conjunctions are used to join different grammatical parts of speech or to join sentences.
Examples:
Sonia and her baby are in bed, sleeping. (the conjunctions „and” and „in” join the nouns to obtain coherent speech).
Sonia slept in her bed,// and her baby slept in the special bed for babies.// (the conjuction „and” is used to join 2 sentences)
d) The three different articles are:
1. the „zero article”: I leave to (X) school at 7.15 a.m.
2. the definite article „the”: The chair is under the table.
3. the indefinite article „a” and „an”: I would read a book. She wants an icecream.
e) The noun is used to designate a person, an object, an idea, a place, a thing, an animal.
Examples:
Maria is a heartless person.
The book is so interesting.
You must obey my rules.
We enter the garden.
The boy received a toy.
I like having cats.
f) „quickly” and „well” are adverbs:
They run quickly.
I always learn well at school.
„good” is an adjective:
Because I learn well at school, I always have good marks and the teachers have a good impression about me.
a) The difference between an adjective and an adverb:
The adjective shows how the noun is and answers to the following questions: „what kind of?” „which?” „how many?” The adjective is usually placed before the noun.
Examples:
The old picture is on the wall. (What kind of picture?)
The high mountains are wonderful. (Which mountains?)
Three dogs bark all the time. (How many dogs?)
The adverb shows how the actions are, determining a verb. The adverbs usually answer to the following questions: „How?” „When?” „Where?”
Examples:
She drove quickly. (How did she drive?)
My aunt arrives tomorrow. (When does she arrive?)
We will be there late. (When will we be there?)
Most adverbs are formed by adding the suffix „ly” to an adjective:
Examples:
A slow car (O mașină lentă)
This car is driven slowly (Această mașină este condusă încet/lent.)
b) An interjection shows the feelings, the emotions, the states of mind, such as anger, fear, happiness, excitement, confusion, suprise. Most of the sentences end with an exclamatory mark.
Examples:
Go away, I do not want to see you again! (anger)
The exhibition of old cars was awesome! (excitement)
She asked for my friendship, even if she said she hated me! (surpise)
c) Conjunctions are used to join different grammatical parts of speech or to join sentences.
Examples:
Sonia and her baby are in bed, sleeping. (the conjunctions „and” and „in” join the nouns to obtain coherent speech).
Sonia slept in her bed,// and her baby slept in the special bed for babies.// (the conjuction „and” is used to join 2 sentences)
d) The three different articles are:
1. the „zero article”: I leave to (X) school at 7.15 a.m.
2. the definite article „the”: The chair is under the table.
3. the indefinite article „a” and „an”: I would read a book. She wants an icecream.
e) The noun is used to designate a person, an object, an idea, a place, a thing, an animal.
Examples:
Maria is a heartless person.
The book is so interesting.
You must obey my rules.
We enter the garden.
The boy received a toy.
I like having cats.
f) „quickly” and „well” are adverbs:
They run quickly.
I always learn well at school.
„good” is an adjective:
Because I learn well at school, I always have good marks and the teachers have a good impression about me.
Viorica657:
Thank you bro!
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