Question

Exercitiul 10.7 cu tot cu reactii daca se poate! Multumesc mult! :)

Answer 1

CH3-C=CH-CH3 + H2O = CH3-COH-CH2-CH3
        CH3                                   CH3
A - 2-metilbutan-2-ol
CH3-CO-CH2-CH3 + H2 = CH3-CHOH-CH2-CH3
B - butan-2-ol
C5H10 + Cl2 = C5H9Cl + HCl
C5H9Cl + H2O = C5H9-OH + HCl
C - ciclopentan-1-ol
CnH2n+2O + 3n/2 O2 = n CO2 + n+1 H2O
14n+18 g alcan..............44n g CO2
4,6 g alcan.................8,8 g CO2
8,8*14n+8,8*18=4,6*44n
n = 2
C2H6O = CH3-CH2-OH
D - etanolul
3 CH2=CH-CH3 + 2 KMnO4 + 4 H2O = 3 CH2OH-CHOH-CH3 + 2 KOH + 2 MnO2
E - propan-1,2-diol