present continuous and present simple definiție va rog, astăzi am test a doua ora și încep la 12.
Răspunsuri la întrebare
Răspuns:
Cand folosim Prezentul Continuu?
•Folosim Prezentul Continuu (Present Continuous) pentru:activitati care se petrec in momentul vorbirii
Exemple:
She is watching TV now.
Ea se uita la televizor acum.
Mother is washing the dishes at this moment.
Mama spala vasele in acest moment.
•actiuni care se desfasoara pe o perioada mai mare de timp, incluzand si momentul vorbirii
Exemple:
John is studuing Maths for his exam.
John studiaza la matematica pentru examen.
My brother is writing a book.
Fratele meu scrie o carte.
•a vorbi despre o intalnire sau un aranjament din viitorul apropiat
Exemple:
He is flying to New York next week.
El zboara la New York saptamana viitoare.
I'm meeting Susan next Sunday.
Ma intalnesc cu Susan duminica viitoare.
Cand folosim Prezentul Simplu?
•Folosim Prezentul Simplu (Present Simple) pentru:activitati zilnice, saptamanale, lunare, anuale
Exemple:
I go to the mountains every month.
Merg la munte in fiecare luna.
We have breakfast at 7.30 every morning.
Luam micul dejun la ora 7.30 in fiecare dimineata.
•obiceiuri, hobby-uri
Exemple:
She plays tennis in her free time.
Ea joaca tenis in timpul liber.
In the summer, they go to the seaside.
Vara, ei merg la mare.
•situatii permanente
Exemple:
He lives in Paris.
El locuieste la Paris.
I work as a manager.
Eu lucrez ca manager.
•a exprima actiuni care respecta un anumit program
Exemple:
The bus for Bucharest lives at 12.15 on Monday.
Autobuzul pentru Bucuresti pleaca luni la 12.15.
I have Maths Friday at 11.30.
Eu am matematica vineri, la 11.30.
•situatii emotionale
Exemple:
I love my girlfriend very much.
Imi iubesc prietena foarte mult.
He hates cats.
El uraste pisicile.
•adevaruri generale
Exemple:
The earth moves around the sun.
Pamantul se misca in jurul soarelui.
Water boils at 100°C.
Apa fierbe la 100°C.
The present continuous is a verb tense in which the action is on-going/still going on. (S+ is +V-ing) Adica actiunea se petrece in momentul vorbiri. Ex: Mama face briose. -> Mom is making cupcakes.
The present simple tense is used to describe habits, unchanging situations, general truths, and fixed arrangements. (S+V-s/es+Object) Actiuni repetate, adevaruri generale, etc. Ex: El merge la sala in fiecare dimineata. -> He goes to the gym EVERY morning.