Question

Scrieti ecuatiile urmatoarelor transformari:

Propenă->propanol-2-->propanonă-->acid acetic-->acid cloracetic

Answer 1

CH2=CH-CH3 + H-OH --H+--> CH3-CH(OH)-CH3

CH3-CH(OH)-CH3 + [O] -------> CH3-(C=O)-CH3 + H2O

CH3-(C=O)-CH3 + H2 --Ni--> CH3-CH(OH)-CH3

CH3-CH(OH)-CH3 --toC/H+--> CH2=CH-CH3 + H2O

CH2=CH-CH3 + 5[O] --KMnO4/H+--> CH3-COOH + CO2 + H2O

CH3-COOH + Cl2 --h.niu--> ClCH2-COOH + HCl