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Răspunsuri la întrebare
Răspuns:
20.
L₁/L₂ = 3/2
l₁/l₂ = 4/5
A₁/A₂ = (L₁ ×l₁)/(L₂×l₂)
A₁/A₂ = L₁/L₂ × l₁/l₂
A₁/A₂ = 3/2 × 4/5
A₁/A₂ = 12/10
A₁/A₂ = 6/5
19.
P₁/P₂ = 2/5
4l₁/4l₂ = 2/5
l₁/l₂ = 2/5
l₁²/l₂² = 2²/5²
A₁/A₂ = 4/25
18.
A₁/A₂ = 121/289
l₁²/l₂² = 11²/17²
l₁/l₂ = 11/17
P₁/P₂ = 4×11/4×17
P₁/P₂ = 44/68
P₁/P₂ = 11/17
17.
(2x+y)/(5x-y) = 5/2
4x+2y=25x-5y
25x-4x=2y+5y
21x=7y
3x=y
y=3x
a. (17x+y)/(13x+4y) =
=(17x+3x)/(13x+4×3x)
=(20x)/(13x+12x)
=20x/25x
=20/25
=4/5
b. (y²+4xy+x²)/(y²+2xy-4x²)=
=[(3x)²+4×x×3×x+x²]/[(3x)²+2×x×3×x-4x²]
=(9x²+12x²+x²)/(9x²+6x²-4x²)
=22x²/11x²
=22/11
=2
16.
(2a+b)/5=(5a-b)/2
4a+2b=25a-5b
25a-4a=2b+5b
21a=7b
3a=b
b=3a
a.
(7a+,b)/(13a-4b)=
=(7a+3a)/(13a-4×3a)
=(10a)/(13a-12a)
=10a/1a
=10
b.
(b²+6ab+a²)/(b²+2ab-a²)=
=[(3a)²+6×a×3×a+a²]/[(3a)²+2×a×3×a-a²]
=(9a²+18a²+a²)/(9a²+6a²-a²)
=28a²/14a²
=28/14
=2
15.
(6x+5y)/(2x+4y)=8/5
30x+25y==16x+32y
30x-16x=32y-25y
14x=7y
2x=y
y=2x
y/x=2x/x=2
(4xy-x²)/(y²-xy)=
=(4×x×2×x-x²)/[(2x)²-x×2×x]
=(8x²-x²)/(4x²-2x²)
=7x²/2x²
=7/2
14.
(4x+y)/22=(5x-y)/14
(4x+y)/11=(5x-y)/7
28x+7y=55x-11y
55x-28x=7y+11y
27x=18y
3x=2y
y=3/2 × X
(3x+2y)/(5x-2y)
3x+2y=3x+2×3/2 × X =
=3x+3x=6x
5x-2y=5x-2×3/2 × X =
=5x-3x=2x
(3x+2y)/(5x-2y)=
=6x/2x=6/2=3
13.
(13x-7y)/5y=1/3
39x-21y=5y
39x=5y+21y
39x=26y / :13
3x=2y
y= 3/2 × x
x/y=x / 3/2x =
=1/ 3/2 = 1× 2/3 =2/3
(x²+y²)/x²
x²+y²=x²+(3/2x)²=
=x²+(9/4)x²
=(4x²+9x²)/4
=(13/4) × x²
(x²+y²)/x²=
=(13/4) × x² /x²
=13/4