Work as a class. Open the brackets using the Subjunctive Mood.
a) The principal demanded that the pupils (not to be late) for PE lessons.
b) One of the chess-players suggested that the contest (to hold) in Soroca.
c) The referee recommended that the players (to play) correctly during the football match.
d) Some official sports authorities suggested that Hagi (to coach) the national football team.
e) The coaches always insist that the athletes (to meet) the strict requirements.
Răspunsuri la întrebare
Hi there!
Cerinta: Open the brackets using the Subjunctive Mood.
Deschide parantezele folosind Modul Conjunctiv.
❁❁❁❁❁
a) The principal demanded that the pupils not be late for PE lessons.
b) One of the chess-players suggested that the contest hold in Soroca.
c) The referee recommended that the players play correctly during the football match.
d) Some official sports authorities suggested that Hagi coach the national football team.
e) The coaches always insist that the athletes meet the strict requirements.
❁❁❁❁❁
Daca modul indicativ prezinta actiunea exprimata de verb aproape de realitate,modul conjunctiv este folosit pentru a exprima fie o actiune posibila sau una ireala,improbabila. Conjunctivul poate fi sintetic sau analitic.
Conjunctivul sintetic are doua forme: prezent si trecut.
Conjunctivul prezent este identic cu infinitivul scurt (fara “to”) .
Este folosit:
➤ Pentru a exprima urari sau in expresii fixe:
Long live peace! (Traiasca pacea!)
Curse this rain! ( Fir-ar ea de ploaie!)
God save the queen!
Heaven help us all! (Doamne-ajuta!)
Be that as it may! (Fie ce-o fi!)
God forgive/bless you!
Good-bye! (God be with you!)
➤ In propozitii subordonate introduse prin “that”, pentru a exprima o dorinta, o cerere,obligatie,necessitate. Il folosim dupa verbe ca: to suggest,to order,to demand,to urge, to recommend si dupa expresii impersonale ca: it is necessary/advisable,possible,impossible, etc.
Ex. He recommended that Tom sit down and listen carefully. ( El a recomandat ca Tom sa stea jos si sa asculte cu atentie)
It is necessary that your friend arrive there first. (Este necesar ca prietenii tai sa ajunga aici primii)
Conjunctivul trecut este identic cu forma de past simple a verbului. (cu “-ed” sau forma a doua,daca e neregulat).
Este folosit:
➤ In propozitia conditionala de tipul 2.
Ex. They would be happy if you came. (Ei ar fi fericiti daca tu ai veni.)
➤ Dupa : wish, it`s (high) time,as if/though, even if/though,would rather/sooner
Ex. I wish you met my parents. (As vrea sa-mi cunosti parintii.)
It`s time you understood the problem. (Este timpul sa intelegi problema)
Conjunctivul analitic este format dintr-un verb modal (shall/should/would/may/must/might/could) si Infinitiv prezent/perfect
Ex. Shall I help you with your homework? ( Do you want me to help you?) Sa te ajut la tema?)
Why should they come so early? (Why is it necessary for them to come?)De ce trebuie ca ei sa vina atat de devreme?
May all your dreams come true! (Fie ca toate visele sa-ti se indeplineasca!)
She studied a lot so that she could pass that difficult exam. (Ea a studiat mult asa incat sa poata lua examenul acela greu.)