Engleza, întrebare adresată de Utilizator anonim, 9 ani în urmă

Exercițiul 2
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Anexe:

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Răspuns de gmorandi7
1

2 > Use the prompts to write sentences in the second conditional.

If I (be) you/ I (not play) with those matches.

If I were you, I wouldn't play with those matches.

1.

If you (know) him better / you (not lend) him your tent.

  • If you knew him better, you wouldn't lend him your tent.

You most likely do not know him better.

2.

What (you / do) / if you (find) £20 on the ground?

  • What  would you do, if you found £20 on the ground?

Este greu de crezut că vei găsi pe jos £20.

3.

(you / spend) the money or (you / save) if / if you (win) £1,000?

  • Would you spend the money or would you save it, if you won £1,000?

Nu e probabil să câștigi - folosim cond. de tip 2.

4.

Where (you / go) / if you (can) travel anywhere in the world?

  • Where would you go, if you could travel anywhere in the world?

Nu prea  e probabil că vei putea alege orice destinație din lume.

5.

I (not go) out with him / if I (be) her.

  • I wouldn't go out with him, if I were her.

Dar nu sunt ea. Aș putea fi in locul ei, dar nu e probabil.

6.

If I (not be) late for work / (help) you.

  • If I weren't late for work, I would help you.

Este deja cam târziu, e probabil că nu pot să îți ajut.

7.

If you (can) be anyone, anywhere, at any time in history / who (you) / choose) to be?

  • If you could be anyone, anywhere, at any time in history, who would you choose to be?

8.

I (not have) to help with the washing-up / if you (buy) a dishwasher

  • I wouldn't have to help with the washing-up, if you bought a dishwasher

9.

What (you / say) to Jim Carrey / if you (meet) him?

  • What would you say to Jim Carrey, if you met him?

Am lăsat spre a fi completate motivele pentru care avem conditional type 2 în ultimele două fraze.

➩➫ Second conditional

Conditional Sentence Type 2

→ Este posibil dar de loc probabil că va fi îndeplinită condiția.

if + Simple Past / main clause with Conditional  (= would + base form)

Propoziția care începe cu if are verbul la Simple Past.

Propoziția cealaltă, principală, are verbul la Conditional.

If I were you, I would leave right away.

I would leave right away if I were you.

Would I leave right away, if I were you?

I wouldn't stay here any longer if I were you.

Observăm că verbele au păstrat aceeași formă.

-dacă avem negație sau o întrebare procedăm în același mod.

Căutăm exemple - din dicționar, din cartea de gramatică.  (Merriam Webster, și celelalte resurse)


gmorandi7: Cu drag
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