Question

Write complete sentences with the present perfect simple or present perfect continuous of the verbs in brackets. Use the affirmative or negative forms.
1/do/a sponsored swim. X
I haven't done a sponsored swim.
My brother / collect / stamps for ten years.
My brother has been collecting stamps for ten years.
1 My friends / have / lots of barbecues.
2 Julia/work/in this company for more than five years.
3 We (drink) enough water - that's why we feel tired. X
4 We (live) in London for six months.
5 He/buy/ a raffle ticket. X
6 My mum/raise / £2,000 for charity.
7 We / organize / a jumble sale.
8 It/rain / all day. X​

Answer 1

1. My friends had had lots of barbecues.

2. Julia has been working in this company for more than five years.

3. We hadn't drinked enough water - that's ehy we feel tired.

4. We had been living in London for six months.

5. He hadn't bought a raffle ticket.

6. My mum had raised £2,000 for charity.

7. We had organized a jumble sale.

8. It hadn't been raining all day.

Answer 2

Hi there!

Cerinta: Scrie propozitii complete folosind present perfect simple sau present perfect continuous ale verbelor din paranteza. Foloseste forma afirmativa sau negativa:

1. My friends have had lot of barbecues.

2. Julia has been working in this company for more than five years.

3. We haven`t drunk enough water-that`s why we feel tired.

4. We have been living in London for six months.

5. He hasn`t bought a raffle ticket.

6. My mum has raised 2000 for charity.

7. We have been organizing a jumble sale.

8. It hasn`t rained all day.

EXPLICATIE:

Present Perfect Simple (actiuni incepute si incheiate in trecut, al caror moment nu este precizat; actiuni incepute in trecut, care continua in prezent si pot continua si in viitor)

Mod de formare:

Afirmativ: Subiect+have/has+V-ed/forma a III-a

Interogativ: Have/Has +Subiect+V-ed/forma a III-a

Negative: Subiect+haven`t/hasn`t+Verb-ed/forma a III-a

Atentie: la interogativ si negativ, verbele isi pastreaza terminatia “-ed” sau forma a treia.

Present Perfect Continuous exprima actiuni care au inceput in trecut si mai dureaza inca. In contrast cu Present perfect simple, care accentueaza rezultatul unei actiuni, Present Perfect Continuous accentueaza durata unei actiuni

Mod de formare:

Afirmativ: Subiect=have/has+been+Verb-ing

Interogativ: Have/Has+subiect+been+Verb-ing?

Negativ: Subiect+haven`t/hasn`t+ Verb-ing

ex. I have waited for the bus for two hours. -Am asteptat autobuzul 2 ore.(Asta inseamna ca autobuzul a venit)

I have been waiting for the bus for two hours.- Astept autobuzul de doua ore. ( Sunt in statie si autobuzul inca nu a venit.)